Portal:Belarus
Welcome to the Belarus Portal |
Сардэчна запрашаем да беларускага партала!
Belarus, officially the Republic of Belarus, is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by Russia to the east and northeast, Ukraine to the south, Poland to the west, and Lithuania and Latvia to the northwest. Covering an area of 207,600 square kilometres (80,200 sq mi) and with a population of 9.1 million, Belarus is the 13th-largest and the 20th-most populous country in Europe. The country has a hemiboreal climate and is administratively divided into six regions. Minsk is the capital and largest city; it is administered separately as a city with special status.
Between the medieval period and the 20th century, different states at various times controlled the lands of modern-day Belarus, including Kievan Rus', the Principality of Polotsk, the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, and the Russian Empire. In the aftermath of the Russian Revolution in 1917, different states arose competing for legitimacy amid the Civil War, ultimately ending in the rise of the Byelorussian SSR, which became a founding constituent republic of the Soviet Union in 1922. After the Polish-Soviet War, Belarus lost almost half of its territory to Poland. Much of the borders of Belarus took their modern shape in 1939, when some lands of the Second Polish Republic were reintegrated into it after the Soviet invasion of Poland, and were finalized after World War II. During World War II, military operations devastated Belarus, which lost about a quarter of its population and half of its economic resources. In 1945, the Byelorussian SSR became a founding member of the United Nations, along with the Soviet Union. The republic was home to a widespread and diverse anti-Nazi insurgent movement which dominated politics until well into the 1970s, overseeing Belarus' transformation from an agrarian to industrial economy.
The parliament of the republic proclaimed the sovereignty of Belarus on 27 July 1990, and during the dissolution of the Soviet Union, Belarus gained independence on 25 August 1991. Following the adoption of a new constitution in 1994, Alexander Lukashenko was elected Belarus's first president in the country's first and only free election after independence, serving as president ever since. Lukashenko heads a highly centralized authoritarian government. Belarus ranks low in international measurements of freedom of the press and civil liberties. It has continued a number of Soviet-era policies, such as state ownership of large sections of the economy. Belarus is the only European country that continues to use capital punishment. In 2000, Belarus and Russia signed a treaty for greater cooperation, forming the Union State. (Full article...)
Selected article
Association football (Belarusian: Асацыяцыя футбола) – commonly known as football (or soccer in the United States, Canada, Australia and Ireland, which have their own football codes) – is a popular sport in the nation of Belarus. As constituent national republics of the former USSR, Belarusian football was governed by Football Federation of the Soviet Union until 1989 when the Football Federation of Belarus was founded. After the nation achieved political independence in 1991, the BFF joined FIFA in 1992 and gained UEFA membership in 1993.
The country's national football governing body runs the national football teams for both men and women, as well as administering the nation's professional leagues the Belarusian Premier League, First League, and Second League. The national federation also organizes the Belarusian Cup annual knockout tournament and the one off Belarusian Super Cup. (Full article...)Selected biography
Aryna Siarhiejeŭna Sabalenka (born 5 May 1998) is a Belarusian professional tennis player. She is a former world No. 1 in both singles and doubles by the Women's Tennis Association (WTA). Sabalenka has won two major singles titles, at the 2023 and 2024 Australian Opens, and two major doubles titles at the 2019 US Open and the 2021 Australian Open, both partnering Elise Mertens. She has won 20 career titles in total, 14 in singles and six in doubles.
Sabalenka was relatively unknown until 2017, when she led the Belarus Fed Cup team to a runner-up finish with Aliaksandra Sasnovich, despite both of them being ranked outside the top 75 at the time. She finished both 2018 and 2019 ranked No. 11 in the world in singles. Following two major singles semifinal appearances in 2021, Sabalenka peaked at the world No. 2 ranking, but struggled to consistently maintain that success in 2022. In 2023, she won her first major singles title at the Australian Open, reached the semifinals at all four major tournaments (also finishing runner-up at the US Open), and obtained the world No. 1 ranking, being named the ITF World Champion for the season. (Full article...)General images
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Did you know (auto-generated)
- ... that Obliskomzap People's Commissar for Public Charity V. L. Mukha resigned in protest over the dispersing of the First All-Belarusian Congress?
- ... that museum director Alena Aladava rebuilt the Belarusian national art collection in the aftermath of the Second World War?
- ... that Stsiapan Putsila faces criminal charges in Belarus—as does the Polish judge who refused to extradite him?
- ... that Rufina Bazlova has used traditional embroidery to depict protests in Belarus?
- ... that Belarusian activist Vitaly Shishov, the head of an organisation helping people escape repression following the 2020–2021 Belarusian protests, was aware of risks to his life before he was found dead?
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More Did you know
- ...that Belarus Free Theatre is an underground theatre project created to oppose Belarusian government pressure and censorship?
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- Alexander Karachun (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by HitroMilanese (talk · contribs · new pages (22)) started on 2024-05-13, score: 40
- Jesuit College in Minsk (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Oliwiasocz (talk · contribs · new pages (22)) started on 2024-05-13, score: 60
- Prykhodko (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Altenmann (talk · contribs · new pages (61)) started on 2024-05-12, score: 20
- Joy of All Who Sorrow Church, Koterka (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Oliwiasocz (talk · contribs · new pages (22)) started on 2024-05-12, score: 36
- Mariya Oryashkova (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Fixer88 (talk · contribs · new pages (28)) started on 2024-05-12, score: 20
- House of Gasztołd (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Guccee (talk · contribs · new pages (7)) started on 2024-05-12, score: 20
- Chairman of the All-Belarusian People's Assembly (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Mupper-san (talk · contribs · new pages (4)) started on 2024-05-12, score: 60
- North Korean migrant workers (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Mupper-san (talk · contribs · new pages (4)) started on 2024-05-12, score: 20
- Raid on Truskaw (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Oliwiasocz (talk · contribs · new pages (22)) started on 2024-05-11, score: 20
- Shumilina, Belarus (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Mellk (talk · contribs · new pages (28)) started on 2024-05-11, score: 40
- United Evangelical Church in Poland (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Oliwiasocz (talk · contribs · new pages (22)) started on 2024-05-10, score: 16
- List of figure skaters (ice dance) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Bgsu98 (talk · contribs · new pages (41)) started on 2024-04-30, score: 20
- 2024 Moscow Victory Day Parade (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by NCanny2 (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-10, score: 20
- Fourth All-Russian Congress of the Party of Left Socialist-Revolutionaries (internationalists) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Soman (talk · contribs · new pages (20)) started on 2024-05-03, score: 26
- Miriam Raskin (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Nvss132 (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-02, score: 20
- Mikhail Bozenenkov (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Das osmnezz (talk · contribs · new pages (57)) started on 2024-05-08, score: 40
- Polish Society "Oświata" (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Oliwiasocz (talk · contribs · new pages (22)) started on 2024-05-08, score: 50
- Yana Pinchuk (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Анатолий Росдашин (talk · contribs · new pages (13)) started on 2024-05-07, score: 70
- Arman (given name) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by MrKeefeJohn (talk · contribs · new pages (38)) started on 2024-05-07, score: 20
- Vitaliy Kurashyk (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Ivan Milenin (talk · contribs · new pages (7)) started on 2024-05-07, score: 20
- Battle of Giedraičiai (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Wladekimperialny (talk · contribs · new pages (5)) started on 2024-05-05, score: 40
- Harbakha (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Mellk (talk · contribs · new pages (28)) started on 2024-05-06, score: 42
- Tomasz Szmydt (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Hyrdlak (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-06, score: 40
- Vladimir Vysotsky in movies (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Kseni-kam (talk · contribs · new pages (6)) started on 2024-05-06, score: 40
- Results of the 2012 Ukrainian parliamentary election in the foreign electoral district (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Lastjourneyman. (talk · contribs · new pages (2)) started on 2024-05-05, score: 20
- List of battles involving the Ukrainian People's Republic (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Nederlandse Leeuw (talk · contribs · new pages (14)) started on 2024-05-05, score: 20
- List of figure skaters (men's singles) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Bgsu98 (talk · contribs · new pages (41)) started on 2024-05-01, score: 20
- List of figure skaters (pair skating) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Bgsu98 (talk · contribs · new pages (41)) started on 2024-04-30, score: 20
- Trasucha (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Pek (talk · contribs · new pages (19)) started on 2024-05-05, score: 40
- Avraham Harshalom (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Thriley (talk · contribs · new pages (41)) started on 2024-05-04, score: 20
- Faina Stavskaya (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Grnrchst (talk · contribs · new pages (29)) started on 2024-05-03, score: 60
- Jewish community of Worms (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Minden500 (talk · contribs · new pages (4)) started on 2024-05-02, score: 20
- Alexandre Gavrilovic (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Clearfrienda (talk · contribs · new pages (29)) started on 2024-05-02, score: 40
- Nataliya Aleksandrova (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Maniakilljoy97 (talk · contribs · new pages (9)) started on 2024-04-30, score: 60
- Syerabranka, Minsk (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by PoisonHK (talk · contribs · new pages (15)) started on 2024-04-30, score: 40
- Zlatislava Nersesyan (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Maniakilljoy97 (talk · contribs · new pages (9)) started on 2024-04-30, score: 60
- 2024–25 UEFA Conference League qualifying phase and play-off round (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Stevie fae Scotland (talk · contribs · new pages (16)) started on 2024-04-30, score: 20
- Pavel Moysevich (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Wheatzilopochtli (talk · contribs · new pages (14)) started on 2024-04-29, score: 60
- 2024–25 synchronized skating season (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by MeSpnt (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-04-29, score: 20
- United Nations Office (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Raavimohantydelhi (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-04-29, score: 20
- Presidium of the All-Belarusian People's Assembly (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Mupper-san (talk · contribs · new pages (4)) started on 2024-04-29, score: 96
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Sources
- ^ Kopka, D. (2011). Welcome to Belarus: Passport to Eastern Europe & Russia. Passport Series. Milliken Publishing Company. p. 6. ISBN 978-0-7877-2770-3. Retrieved July 28, 2019.
- ^ Harshav, Benjamin. Marc Chagall and his times: a documentary narrative. Contraversions: Jews and Other Differences. Stanford University Press; 1 edition. August 2003. ISBN 0804742146.