Portal:Sex work

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Introduction

The red light district in Amsterdam

Sex work is "the exchange of sexual services, performances, or products for material compensation. It includes activities of direct physical contact between buyers and sellers as well as indirect sexual stimulation". Sex work only refers to voluntary sexual transactions; thus, the term does not refer to human trafficking and other coerced or nonconsensual sexual transactions such as child prostitution. The transaction must take place between consenting adults of the legal age and mental capacity to consent and must take place without any methods of coercion, other than payment. The term emphasizes the labor and economic implications of this type of work. Furthermore, some prefer the use of the term because it grants more agency to the sellers of these services. (Full article...)

Legal status of sex work (prostitution) in Australia by state or territory according to model.
  Decriminalisation: sex work is regarded as regular work and operates outside of criminal law
  Legalisation: sex work is legal and regulated, but operates within criminal law, with most activities exempt from criminal penalties
  Abolitionism: sex work is legal but not regulated, and organised activities such as brothels and pimping are illegal

Prostitution in Australia is governed by state and territory laws, which vary considerably, although none ban prostitution outright.

  • Tasmania, Western Australia and South Australia operate under an abolitionism framework, where the selling of sex itself is not illegal, but activities such as keeping brothels and pimping are illegal.
  • Queensland operates under a legalization framework, where sex work is legal, but brothels must be licensed and can face criminal penalties for operating without a license. Private sex work is legal if the sex worker is working alone. A bill was introduced into the Parliament of Queensland on 15 February 2024 to decriminalise most criminal penalties relating to sex work, such as the requirement for brothels to be licensed or for sex workers outside of licensed brothels to have to work alone.
  • The Northern Territory, New South Wales, the Australian Capital Territory and Victoria operate under a decriminalisation framework, where most criminal penalties associated with sex work have been removed and brothels or prostitutes are not required to be licensed, however all jurisdictions still have some remaining regulations in regards to where prostitutes or brothels can operate, or on other activities such as advertising.
There is no evidence of pre-colonial prostitution amongst Indigenous Australians, however sexual practices more consistent with the modern understanding of polygamy were common, such as the exchange of women to demonstrate friendship. Colonial-era prostitution was controlled via legislation such as the colonial versions of the Contagious Diseases Acts, passed in Victoria and Queensland. Although colonies such as South Australia chose not to pass any CD Act, seeing it as "infringement on the rights of women and official condoning of immorality". After Federation, criminal law was left in the hands of the states, which by and large did not make selling of sex itself illegal, although many acts associated with it such as solicitation, brothel keeping, and leasing accommodations were made illegal. (Full article...)

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