Gaud d'Évreux
 | You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in French. (June 2024) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
|
Saint Gaud d'Évreux | |
|---|---|
| Bishop | |
| Born | circa 400 Evreux |
| Died | 491 |
| Feast | 30 January - Normandy[1] 31 January - Evreux |
Saint Gaud (or Waldus) (died 491) was Bishop of Evreux from 440 to 480. His feast is 30 January.
Biography[edit]
Saint Gaud was born to a wealthy Breton family around the year 400.[2] Touched by the profanations perpetrated by the inhabitants after the death of Saint Taurin, he undertook to restore the Christian religion in his region. He immediately preached the gospel in the towns and countryside, and built churches.[3]
Germanus of Rouen appointed him Bishop of Evreux, a position he held for about 40 years before retiring in 480 to live as a hermit. At first he built a hermitage near Guichainville, but as the faithful continued to seek him out, he moved to Scissy where the forest then covered part of Mont-Saint-Michel Bay. He died in 491.[4]
In the year 1131, while digging the foundations of the current bell tower of the church of Saint-Pair-sur-Mer, a sarcophagus was discovered, containing human bones, and a stone bearing the inscription: "Here rests the Blessed Gaud."[1] There is an altar is dedicated to him there. Saint-Pair-sur-Mer celebrates his feast day on the last Sunday in January when the shrine with his relics is carried in procession.[5]
According to legend, the miracles that occurred near his relics were innumerable; the people paid tribute to him by the following adage: "Blessed Saint Gaud heals all evils". Parents used to come there to bless their children's swaddles and thus preserve them from disease. Pilgrims today address their requests on a register or on the mass ticket.
Saint Gaud is a patron invoked against nervous diseases of small children, and depression. [6]
A church is also dedicated to him in Normanville, Normandy.
References[edit]
- ^ a b "Saint Gaud, évêque", Paroisse Notre-Dame de Coutances
- ^ "Vie de Saint Gaud, évêque d'Evreux", InfoBretagne
- ^ "Saint Gaud, Évêque d'Evreux (+ 491)", Nominis
- ^ Goyau, Georges. "Evreux." The Catholic Encyclopedia Vol. 5. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1909
- ^ "30 ou 31 janvier, Saint Gaud", Paroisse Sainte-Marie du Pays de Verneuil
- ^ Schäfer, Joachim. "Gaudus von Évreux", Ökumenischen Heiligenlexikon
Source[edit]
- Hippolyte Gancel, Les saints qui guérissent en Normandie, 2006
